Yuzhno-Kurilsk is a city located on Iturup Island in the Kuril Islands chain, which is disputed territory between Russia and Japan. It is part of the Sakhalin Oblast of Russia. The city has a population of around 6,000 people and serves as an administrative center for the Iturupsky District.
Yuzhno-Kurilsk is known for its natural beauty and unique landscapes. It is surrounded by mountains and volcanoes, including the active volcano Rurui. The city is also located near several hot springs and has a number of beautiful beaches. Fishing and tourism are important industries in Yuzhno-Kurilsk, with visitors attracted to the area for its scenic beauty and opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, and wildlife spotting.
Due to the disputed status of the Kuril Islands, the city has limited transportation connections. There is an airport in Yuzhno-Kurilsk that offers flights to and from other cities in the Sakhalin Oblast, as well as occasional charter flights to Japan. There are also regular ferry services connecting the city with other towns in the Kuril Islands and Sakhalin.
In terms of infrastructure, Yuzhno-Kurilsk has basic amenities such as schools, healthcare facilities, and shops. However, with its remote location and limited population, the city has fewer amenities compared to larger urban centers.