- Yazd is a city located in central Iran. It is the capital of Yazd Province and has a population of around 600,000 people. Yazd is known for its historic architecture, which includes traditional mud-brick buildings and wind towers. The city has a rich history dating back to ancient times and has been an important center for Zoroastrian culture. Yazd is also known for its textile industry, especially the production of silk and carpets. The city is characterized by its hot desert climate and is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors with its unique traditional atmosphere and historical sites.