- Taif is a city located in the western part of Saudi Arabia in the Mecca Province. It is situated in the mountains of the Sarawat Range, at an elevation of approximately 5,600 feet (1,700 meters) above sea level.
- Taif is known for its pleasant climate, especially during the summer months when temperatures are cooler compared to other regions in Saudi Arabia. The city is famous for its beautiful gardens, including the Shubra Palace, which was the summer residence of the Saudi royal family.
- The city also has historical significance, as it was once the capital of the Second Saudi State (1824-1891). The remnants of the old city can still be found, including the Ottoman-era fort known as Shubra Palace and the historic district of Al-Hada.
- Taif is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike, with attractions such as the Rose Festival, where visitors can witness the harvesting of roses and production of rose water. The city is also known for its specific variety of grapes called "Taifi grapes" which are known for their unique taste and are used in making the local beverage, "Dibis" or grape syrup.
- In recent years, Taif has seen significant development in its infrastructure, with the construction of modern shopping malls, hotels, and resorts attracting more visitors from other parts of Saudi Arabia and beyond. The city's strategic location, surrounded by mountains and natural beauty, makes it a popular retreat for those seeking respite from the heat and hustle of other cities in the country.