- Sohag city is a city located in Upper Egypt, specifically in the Sohag Governorate. It is the capital city of the governorate and is located on the west bank of the Nile River. Sohag is known for its rich history and cultural heritage, with many ancient attractions and historical sites. The city has a vibrant market, bustling streets, and a bustling local population. Sohag city also serves as an important transportation hub, connecting Upper Egypt with other regions of the country. It is home to several universities, including Sohag University, and is an important center for education in Upper Egypt.