Qayyarah is a city located in the southern part of Iraq's Nineveh Governorate, near the Tigris River. It is situated approximately 60 kilometers south of Mosul, the largest city in northern Iraq. Qayyarah is known for its strategic location and its proximity to major oil fields in the region.
The city has a population of around 25,000 people. It has a diverse ethnic makeup, with Arabs, Kurds, and Turkmen residing in the area. Qayyarah has historically been an agricultural region, with farming and livestock playing an important role in its economy.
Qayyarah gained international attention during the Iraq War when it became a key military base for the United States and Iraqi forces in their fight against the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS). The city was liberated from ISIS control in 2016, but it suffered significant damage during the conflict.
Despite the challenges faced during the war, Qayyarah has been working towards rebuilding and revitalizing its infrastructure. Efforts have been made to restore basic services such as electricity, water, and healthcare facilities. Reconstruction projects have also been implemented to restore homes and businesses that were destroyed during the conflict.
The city's location near major oil fields has contributed to the development of the energy sector in Qayyarah. Oilfields in the area have attracted investment and created employment opportunities. The Qayyarah oil field is one of the largest in Iraq and plays a significant role in the country's oil production.
In recent years, Qayyarah has seen improvements in security and stability, allowing residents to return to their homes and begin rebuilding their lives. However, challenges still persist, including the need for further investment in infrastructure and services to fully restore the city.