Northallerton is not classified as a city, but rather a market town in the Hambleton district of North Yorkshire, England. It is the county town of North Yorkshire and is located approximately 10 miles north of Thirsk and 16 miles south of Darlington. With a population of around 16,832 as of the 2011 census, Northallerton serves as a commercial and administrative center for the surrounding rural areas. The town has a rich history dating back to Roman times and is known for its Georgian architecture, as well as its proximity to the North York Moors National Park.