- Nogliki is a town in Sakhalin Oblast, Russia. It is located on the eastern coast of Sakhalin Island, near the Sea of Okhotsk. The town has a population of approximately 11,000 people and serves as an administrative center of the Nogliki District. It is known for its oil and gas industry, with several oil and gas fields located in the surrounding areas. Nogliki also has a diverse ethnic makeup, with a significant population of indigenous peoples such as the Nivkh and the Ainu. The town offers various amenities like schools, hospitals, and cultural institutions for its residents.