- Maicao is a city located in the La Guajira Department of Colombia. It is situated near the border with Venezuela, making it a major commercial and trading hub in the region. The city has a diverse population, with a mix of indigenous Wayuu people, Colombians, and Venezuelan immigrants.
- Maicao is known for its vibrant marketplaces, where a variety of goods from both Colombia and Venezuela can be found. It is an important center for the retail, wholesale, and informal trade sectors. The city also has a bustling street food scene, offering traditional Colombian and Venezuelan cuisine.
- In recent years, Maicao has faced challenges as a result of the economic and political crisis in neighboring Venezuela. Many Venezuelans have migrated to the city in search of better opportunities, which has put pressure on local resources and infrastructure.
- Despite these challenges, Maicao continues to be a significant economic hub for the La Guajira region, contributing to the trade and commerce between Colombia and Venezuela.