- Magwe City is the capital of the Magwe Region in central Myanmar (also known as Burma). It is located on the eastern bank of the Irrawaddy River. The city has a population of around 400,000 people. Magwe City is an important economic center in the region, with industries based on agriculture, oil, and gas. It is also known for its historical and cultural sites, including the Magwe Myathalun Pagoda, which is a popular tourist attraction.