Lafayette is a city located in Lafayette Parish, Louisiana, United States. It is the fourth-largest city in the state and serves as the parish seat. Lafayette is known for its vibrant Cajun and Creole culture, delicious cuisine, and lively music scene. It is home to the University of Louisiana at Lafayette and has a growing economy with a focus on industries such as healthcare, education, and the oil and gas industry. Lafayette offers a variety of recreational opportunities, including parks, festivals, and outdoor activities in the nearby Atchafalaya Basin.