- Jinan is the capital city of Shandong Province in eastern China. It is located along the Yellow River and has a population of over 7 million people. Jinan is known for its rich history, beautiful landscapes, and abundant natural springs. The city has been a significant cultural and economic center for centuries and is often referred to as the "City of Springs" due to its many artesian wells and springs. Some of the popular attractions in Jinan include Daming Lake, Baotu Spring, Thousand-Buddha Mountain, and Qianfo Mountain. The city is also known for its cuisine, with specialties including Jinan-style roast duck and Lu cuisine. Additionally, Jinan is an important transportation hub, with a well-developed railway and highway network.