- Ilebo is a city in the Kasaï Province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It is located in the central part of the country and is the capital of the Ilebo Territory. The city has a population of approximately 100,000 people. It is a major agricultural center, known for its production of cassava, maize, and peanuts. Ilebo also has a small port along the Kasai River, which serves as a transportation hub for goods and people in the region. The city has basic infrastructure, including schools, hospitals, and markets, but it faces challenges such as limited access to clean water and electricity.