- Handan is a city in the Hebei province of China. It is located in the central part of the province, approximately 400 kilometers south of Beijing. Handan is known for its rich history, dating back to the ancient Chinese kingdom of Zhao, which existed during the Warring States period. The city has many cultural and historical attractions, including the Cheng'an Liu's Manor Museum, Taoshan Mountain, and the Ancient Lotus Pond. Handan is also an important industrial and transportation hub in the region, with industries such as coal mining, steel production, and machinery manufacturing. The city has a population of around 9 million people.