- Gulu city is a municipality and the largest urban center in the Northern Region of Uganda. It is located in the Gulu District and serves as the administrative and commercial center for the district.
- Gulu city has a population of over 150,000 people, making it the second-largest city in Uganda after Kampala. It is situated about 340 kilometers north of Kampala, the capital city of Uganda.
- Gulu city has a rich historical and cultural background. It was a major trading center and political hub during the pre-colonial and colonial periods. The Acholi people, one of the largest ethnic groups in Uganda, are the dominant ethnic group in Gulu city.
- The city has experienced significant development in recent years, with improved infrastructure, including roads, electricity, and telecommunications. Gulu University, one of the public universities in Uganda, is also located in the city, attracting students from all over the country.
- Gulu city is known for its vibrant nightlife, with various clubs, bars, and restaurants offering entertainment options for both residents and visitors. It is also a gateway to various national parks and attractions in northern Uganda, such as Murchison Falls National Park and Kidepo Valley National Park.
- However, Gulu city has also faced challenges, especially during the civil war in northern Uganda, which lasted for over two decades. The conflict, led by the Lord's Resistance Army, resulted in displacement, loss of lives, and destruction of infrastructure. However, in recent years, the city has been rebuilding and recovering from the effects of the war.
- Overall, Gulu city is a bustling urban center with a unique blend of history, culture, and development. It attracts tourists, business investors, and researchers who are interested in exploring the northern region of Uganda.