Florence is a city in central Italy and the capital of the Tuscany region. It is known for its rich history, art, and architecture. The city is famous for its Renaissance art and landmarks such as the Duomo, Ponte Vecchio, Uffizi Gallery, and Palazzo Pitti. Florence was a major center for medieval trade and finance and played an important role in shaping Italy's cultural and intellectual history. Today, it is a popular tourist destination and attracts millions of visitors each year.