- Caen is a city in the northwestern region of France, located in the department of Calvados. It is situated along the Orne River and is approximately 15 kilometers inland from the English Channel. Caen is known for its historical significance, as it was the site of the Battle of Normandy during World War II. It is also home to several notable landmarks, including the Château de Caen, the Abbaye aux Hommes, and the Abbaye aux Dames. Caen is a vibrant city with a rich cultural heritage and is a popular tourist destination.