Brasília is the capital city of Brazil. It is located in the Central-West region of the country and was officially inaugurated as the capital in 1960. The city was designed by Brazilian architect Oscar Niemeyer and urban planner Lúcio Costa, with the intention of being a planned city that would serve as the country's administrative center.
Brasília is known for its unique modernist architecture, with prominent buildings such as the Metropolitan Cathedral of Brasília, the National Congress, and the Palácio da Alvorada (Presidential Palace). These buildings are iconic examples of the futuristic, avant-garde style that became characteristic of the city.
As the political capital of Brazil, Brasília is home to numerous government institutions, including the offices of the President, Congress, Supreme Court, and several ministries. It also houses foreign embassies and is an important administrative hub for the country.
Aside from its political significance, Brasília is also a thriving city with a population of over 3 million people. It has a cosmopolitan atmosphere, with diverse cultural offerings, including theaters, museums, and art galleries. The city is known for its extensive green spaces and modern urban planning, incorporating large parks and wide avenues.
Brasília has a tropical savanna climate, with distinct dry and wet seasons. The city experiences hot temperatures year-round, with average highs ranging from 22 degrees Celsius (72 degrees Fahrenheit) in the cooler months to 29 degrees Celsius (84 degrees Fahrenheit) in the warmer months.
Overall, Brasília is a unique and important city in Brazil, known for its modernist architecture, political significance, and cultural offerings.