Belmopan City is the capital city of Belize, a small country located in Central America. It is situated in the center of the country, about 50 miles inland from the country's previous capital, Belize City.
Belmopan was established as the capital in 1970, following the destruction caused by Hurricane Hattie in 1961, which severely affected Belize City. The government decided to move the capital to a more secure location, and Belmopan was chosen due to its inland location and higher elevation.
The city is relatively small in size, with a population of around 20,000 people. It serves as the administrative and political center of Belize, housing government ministries, embassies, and other important institutions. Despite being the capital, it is not as populous or bustling as other major cities in the region.
Belmopan is known for its planned layout, featuring wide streets, spacious parks, and modern government buildings. The city's climate is tropical, characterized by hot and humid weather throughout the year. It is situated near the Belize River and surrounded by lush forests and agricultural areas.
While not a significant tourist destination, Belmopan does offer a few attractions for visitors, including the Belize Botanic Gardens, Guanacaste National Park, and the National Assembly Building. The city also serves as a gateway to nearby natural attractions, such as Mayan ruins, caves, and ecological reserves.
In conclusion, Belmopan City is the capital of Belize, known for its administrative functions, planned layout, and relatively small population. It provides access to natural attractions in the surrounding areas while offering a quieter and more laid-back atmosphere compared to major cities in the region.