- Beckley is a city located in the southern part of West Virginia, United States. It is the county seat of Raleigh County and has a population of around 16,000 people. Beckley is known for its coal mining history and is often referred to as the "Smokeless Coal Capital" due to its extraction and processing of high-quality coal. The city is also home to the Beckley Exhibition Coal Mine, which provides visitors with an opportunity to explore an underground coal mine and learn about coal mining history. In addition, Beckley offers various recreational activities, including hiking, biking, and boating, as it is surrounded by mountains, rivers, and lakes. The city has several shopping centers, restaurants, and cultural attractions, such as the Beckley Art Center and the Beckley-Raleigh County Convention Center.