Balikpapan is a city located on the eastern coast of the island of Borneo in Indonesia. It serves as the capital of the East Kalimantan province. With a population of over 800,000 people, it is the second-largest city in Borneo.
Balikpapan has a significant economic importance due to its strategic location near major oil and gas reserves. It is known as a major center for oil and gas extraction, and many multinational corporations have operations in the city. The presence of large industrial facilities has led to the development of supporting industries in Balikpapan.
Despite being an industrial city, Balikpapan also has natural attractions that draw tourists. The nearby Bukit Bangkirai Nature Reserve is popular for its canopy walkway and diverse wildlife. There are also several beautiful beaches in the area, such as Lamaru Beach and Melawai Beach, which offer opportunities for relaxation and water sports.
The city has a range of modern amenities, including shopping malls, hotels, restaurants, and entertainment venues. It also has an international airport, Sepinggan Airport, which connects Balikpapan to other cities in Indonesia and some international destinations.
Overall, Balikpapan is a bustling city that combines industrial development with natural beauty, making it a unique destination in Indonesia.