Alexandria is an independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia in the United States. It is located on the western bank of the Potomac River, just south of Washington, D.C. Alexandria was originally settled in 1695 and became an important port and trading center. Today, it is known for its historic charm, with cobblestone streets, preserved 18th-century architecture, and landmarks such as Old Town and the George Washington Masonic National Memorial. Alexandria is also home to a thriving arts and cultural scene, with numerous theaters, art galleries, and museums.